Impact of climate warming in the coastal upwelling system and primary production off Portugal: a study linking classical and emergent proxies

ICW3P

Sobre o projeto

ICW3P aims to assess primary production variability on the Portuguese continental margin over the last millennium (Little Ice Age to present climate warming), through a high-resolution reconstruction combining biological, biogeochemical and genomic proxies.

ICW3P will reconstruct the microplankton community structure through assemblages, biogeochemical compounds and 18S metabarcoding of sedimentary ancient DNA (SedaDNA) to reconstruct primary production (PP) variations and disentangle their main drivers.

Sediment records offshore Porto, Lisbon and Faro will be studied by a multidisciplinary international team eager to contribute to UN 2030 Agenda SDG goals; to the education of young researchers; to the ocean literacy of the society at large; and to provide reliable data to advance numerical modelling of PP evolution in a warming world.

Impact of climate warming in the coastal upwelling system and primary production off Portugal: a study linking classical and emergent proxies

Datas

01.01.2022 - 31.10.2025

Grupos de Investigação

Biogeography, Ecology and Evolution

Oceanography and climate change

Marine Microbial Ecology and Biotechnology

Entidade Coordenadora

CCMAR

Coordenação do CCMAR

Fatima Filomena Guedes Abrantes

Lívia Gebara Cordeiro

Referência

PTDCCTA-CLI28842021

Agencias de financiamento

FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia

Governo - República Portuguesa

Orçamento Total

249391.06 €

Orçamento do CCMAR

215338.37€

Contacte-nos link

Atividades

Project Tasks:

Task 1:
Physico-chemical characterization of sediments
Physical Properties
Chemical analysis of inorganic elements

Task 2:
Origin of the organic matter
Lipid biomarkers as primary production (PP) proxies
C and N istopic composition of sedimentary organic matter

Task 3:
Microplankton community reconstruction
Diatoms
Dinoflagellates
Coccolithophores
Planktonic and Benthic Foraminifera

Task 4:
Molecular microplankton community reconstruction
Metabarcoding sequencing
Amplicon data processing

Task 5:
Paleoceanography and Paleoclimate assessment and C stable isotopic composition of foraminifera
UK'37-SST Reconstructions
Upwelling vs continental-runoff derived PP

Task 6:
Results integration dissemination and publication

Main results/outputs

Physico-chemical characterization of sediments
Phytoplankton and OM isotopes’ time-series
Coccolithophores and Sedimentary DNA
Lipid biomarkers & Forams’ isotopic composition
Conceptual Model of the impact of climate warming in the coastal upwelling system and primary production off Portugal over the last millennium
Outputs:
Scientific diffusion through the publication of project results in international journals, master thesis, technical reports and at international meetings;
Promotion of ideas debate and knowledge exchange in a brainstorming meeting;
Training of students and young researchers;
Production of one institutional animated short film and participation at school/society events to explain how this project’s main results impact on society daily life.

Posters:

Impact of climate warming in the coastal upwelling system and primary production off Portugal: a study linking classical and emergent proxies

Members:

CCMAR - Fátima Abrantes (CCMAR / IPMA), Lívia Gebara Cordeiro (IPMA / CCMAR), Maria Emília Salgueiro (CCMAR / IPMA), Ester Serrão, Aschwin Engelen, Gareth Pearson, Tânia Aires, Teresa Rodrigues (IPMA / CCMAR), Cristina Lopes (IPMA / CCMAR)

IPMA - Vitor Magalhães, Marta Mega Rufino, Warley de Amorim Soares, Teresa Drago

GEUS - Sofia Isabel dos Santos Ribeiro

USAL - Andrés S. Rigual-Hernández, José-Abel Flores

PUC-Rio - Renato Carreira

Marum - Henning Kuhnert

Weizmann Institute of Science - Aldo Shemesh

Acknowledgments:

Branding: José Abrantes <https://vimeo.com/user8435339>

Publicações

Cordeiro, L., & Abrantes, F. (2022). Impact of climate warming in the coastal upwelling system and primary production off Portugal: a study linking classical and emergent proxies. Encontro de Oceanografia - APOCEAN. Vieira de Leiria, Livro de Resumos, pp. 69.
Salvado, M., Salgueiro, E., & Abrantes, F. (2022). Variações Oceanográficas ao largo da Margem Ocidental Portuguesa durante o Último Milénio. Encontro de Oceanografia APOCEAN. Vieira de Leiria, Livro de Resumos, pp. 59.
Caetano, B., Salgueiro, E., Abrantes, F., Flores, J.A., Cordeiro, L., & Rigual-Hernández, A. (2023). Impact Of Climate Warming In The Coastal Upwelling System And Primary Production Off Portugal: The Coccolithophores Perspective. ASLO Aquatic Sciences Meeting 2023. Palma de Mallorca (Spain).
Cordeiro, L.G.M.S., Carreira, R.S., Ferreira, F., Rodrigues, T.A., & Abrantes, F.F. (2023). Impact of climate warming on the coastal upwelling system and primary production off Portugal: lipid biomarkers signatures perspective. Goldschmidt2023. Lyon (France).
Salvado M., Salgueiro E., Abrantes F. Pequena Idade do Gelo: Evidências oceanográficas registadas emsedimentos marinhos da margem Portuguesa. XI Congresso Nacional de Geologia 2023.
Cordeiro, L.G.M.S., Carreira, R.S., Ferreira, F., Rodrigues, T.A., & Abrantes, F.F. (2024). Using lipid biomarker signatures to reconstruct marine primary production in the Iberian Margin over the last millennium. EGU2024. Vienna (Austria).
Cordeiro, L., Shemesh, A., Carreira, R., Rodrigues, T., Magalhães, V., Ferreira, F., & Abrantes, F. (2024). Impact of climate warming in the coastal upwelling system and primary production off Portugal (ICW3P): lipid biomarkers, stable isotopes and elemental perspective. Encontro de Oceanografia 2024.
Salvado M., Salgueiro E., Abrantes F. Little Ice Age: paleoceanographic evidences on the portuguese margin. Encontro de Oceanografia 2024.